1 //
2 // Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
3 //
4 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 //
8 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 //
10 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 // limitations under the License.
15 //
16 
17 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_utils.h"
18 
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 
21 #include <string>
22 #include <vector>
23 
24 #include <base/logging.h>
25 #include <base/macros.h>
26 #include <base/strings/stringprintf.h>
27 
28 #include "update_engine/payload_consumer/payload_constants.h"
29 #include "update_engine/payload_generator/extent_ranges.h"
30 
31 using std::string;
32 using std::vector;
33 
34 namespace chromeos_update_engine {
35 
AppendBlockToExtents(vector<Extent> * extents,uint64_t block)36 void AppendBlockToExtents(vector<Extent>* extents, uint64_t block) {
37   // First try to extend the last extent in |extents|, if any.
38   if (!extents->empty()) {
39     Extent& extent = extents->back();
40     uint64_t next_block = extent.start_block() == kSparseHole
41                               ? kSparseHole
42                               : extent.start_block() + extent.num_blocks();
43     if (next_block == block) {
44       extent.set_num_blocks(extent.num_blocks() + 1);
45       return;
46     }
47   }
48   // If unable to extend the last extent, append a new single-block extent.
49   Extent new_extent;
50   new_extent.set_start_block(block);
51   new_extent.set_num_blocks(1);
52   extents->push_back(new_extent);
53 }
54 
ExtendExtents(google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> * extents,const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & extents_to_add)55 void ExtendExtents(
56     google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>* extents,
57     const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& extents_to_add) {
58   vector<Extent> extents_vector;
59   vector<Extent> extents_to_add_vector;
60   ExtentsToVector(*extents, &extents_vector);
61   ExtentsToVector(extents_to_add, &extents_to_add_vector);
62   extents_vector.insert(extents_vector.end(),
63                         extents_to_add_vector.begin(),
64                         extents_to_add_vector.end());
65   NormalizeExtents(&extents_vector);
66   extents->Clear();
67   StoreExtents(extents_vector, extents);
68 }
69 
70 // Stores all Extents in 'extents' into 'out'.
StoreExtents(const vector<Extent> & extents,google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> * out)71 void StoreExtents(const vector<Extent>& extents,
72                   google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>* out) {
73   for (const Extent& extent : extents) {
74     Extent* new_extent = out->Add();
75     *new_extent = extent;
76   }
77 }
78 
79 // Stores all extents in |extents| into |out_vector|.
ExtentsToVector(const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & extents,vector<Extent> * out_vector)80 void ExtentsToVector(const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& extents,
81                      vector<Extent>* out_vector) {
82   out_vector->clear();
83   for (int i = 0; i < extents.size(); i++) {
84     out_vector->push_back(extents.Get(i));
85   }
86 }
87 
88 template <typename Container>
ExtentsToStringTemplate(const Container & extents)89 string ExtentsToStringTemplate(const Container& extents) {
90   string ext_str;
91   for (const Extent& e : extents)
92     ext_str += base::StringPrintf("[%" PRIu64 ", %" PRIu64 "] ",
93                                   static_cast<uint64_t>(e.start_block()),
94                                   static_cast<uint64_t>(e.num_blocks()));
95   return ext_str;
96 }
97 
ExtentsToString(const std::vector<Extent> & extents)98 std::string ExtentsToString(const std::vector<Extent>& extents) {
99   return ExtentsToStringTemplate(extents);
100 }
101 
ExtentsToString(const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & extents)102 std::string ExtentsToString(
103     const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& extents) {
104   return ExtentsToStringTemplate(extents);
105 }
106 
NormalizeExtents(vector<Extent> * extents)107 void NormalizeExtents(vector<Extent>* extents) {
108   vector<Extent> new_extents;
109   for (const Extent& curr_ext : *extents) {
110     if (new_extents.empty()) {
111       new_extents.push_back(curr_ext);
112       continue;
113     }
114     Extent& last_ext = new_extents.back();
115     if (last_ext.start_block() + last_ext.num_blocks() ==
116         curr_ext.start_block()) {
117       // If the extents are touching, we want to combine them.
118       last_ext.set_num_blocks(last_ext.num_blocks() + curr_ext.num_blocks());
119     } else {
120       // Otherwise just include the extent as is.
121       new_extents.push_back(curr_ext);
122     }
123   }
124   *extents = new_extents;
125 }
126 
ExtentsSublist(const vector<Extent> & extents,uint64_t block_offset,uint64_t block_count)127 vector<Extent> ExtentsSublist(const vector<Extent>& extents,
128                               uint64_t block_offset,
129                               uint64_t block_count) {
130   vector<Extent> result;
131   uint64_t scanned_blocks = 0;
132   if (block_count == 0)
133     return result;
134   uint64_t end_block_offset = block_offset + block_count;
135   for (const Extent& extent : extents) {
136     // The loop invariant is that if |extents| has enough blocks, there's
137     // still some extent to add to |result|. This implies that at the beginning
138     // of the loop scanned_blocks < block_offset + block_count.
139     if (scanned_blocks + extent.num_blocks() > block_offset) {
140       // This case implies that |extent| has some overlapping with the requested
141       // subsequence.
142       uint64_t new_start = extent.start_block();
143       uint64_t new_num_blocks = extent.num_blocks();
144       if (scanned_blocks + new_num_blocks > end_block_offset) {
145         // Cut the end part of the extent.
146         new_num_blocks = end_block_offset - scanned_blocks;
147       }
148       if (block_offset > scanned_blocks) {
149         // Cut the begin part of the extent.
150         new_num_blocks -= block_offset - scanned_blocks;
151         new_start += block_offset - scanned_blocks;
152       }
153       result.push_back(ExtentForRange(new_start, new_num_blocks));
154     }
155     scanned_blocks += extent.num_blocks();
156     if (scanned_blocks >= end_block_offset)
157       break;
158   }
159   return result;
160 }
161 
operator ==(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)162 bool operator==(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) noexcept {
163   return a.start_block() == b.start_block() && a.num_blocks() == b.num_blocks();
164 }
165 
operator !=(const Extent & a,const Extent & b)166 bool operator!=(const Extent& a, const Extent& b) noexcept {
167   return !(a == b);
168 }
169 
operator <<(std::ostream & out,const Extent & extent)170 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const Extent& extent) {
171   out << "(" << extent.start_block() << " - " << extent.num_blocks() << ")";
172   return out;
173 }
174 
175 template <typename T>
PrintExtents(std::ostream & out,const T & extents)176 std::ostream& PrintExtents(std::ostream& out, const T& extents) {
177   if (extents.begin() == extents.end()) {
178     out << "{}";
179     return out;
180   }
181   out << "{";
182   auto begin = extents.begin();
183   out << *begin;
184   for (const auto& ext : Range{++begin, extents.end()}) {
185     out << ", " << ext;
186   }
187   out << "}";
188   return out;
189 }
190 
operator <<(std::ostream & out,const std::vector<Extent> & extents)191 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out,
192                          const std::vector<Extent>& extents) {
193   return PrintExtents(out, extents);
194 }
operator <<(std::ostream & out,const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent> & extents)195 std::ostream& operator<<(
196     std::ostream& out,
197     const google::protobuf::RepeatedPtrField<Extent>& extents) {
198   return PrintExtents(out, extents);
199 }
200 
operator <<(std::ostream & out,const std::set<Extent> & extents)201 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out, const std::set<Extent>& extents) {
202   return PrintExtents(out, extents);
203 }
204 
operator <<(std::ostream & out,const std::set<Extent,ExtentLess> & extents)205 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& out,
206                          const std::set<Extent, ExtentLess>& extents) {
207   return PrintExtents(out, extents);
208 }
209 
operator <<(std::ostream & out,Range<std::set<Extent,ExtentLess>::const_iterator> range)210 std::ostream& operator<<(
211     std::ostream& out,
212     Range<std::set<Extent, ExtentLess>::const_iterator> range) {
213   return PrintExtents(out, range);
214 }
215 
216 }  // namespace chromeos_update_engine
217