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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package com.android.simpleperf;
18 
19 import android.system.Os;
20 
21 import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
22 import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
23 import android.support.annotation.RequiresApi;
24 
25 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
26 import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
27 import java.util.ArrayList;
28 import java.util.List;
29 
30 /**
31  * <p>
32  * This class sets record options used by ProfileSession. The options are
33  * converted to a string list in toRecordArgs(), which is then passed to
34  * `simpleperf record` cmd. Run `simpleperf record -h` or
35  * `run_simpleperf_on_device.py record -h` for help messages.
36  * </p>
37  *
38  * <p>
39  * Example:
40  *   RecordOptions options = new RecordOptions();
41  *   options.setDuration(3).recordDwarfCallGraph().setOutputFilename("perf.data");
42  *   ProfileSession session = new ProfileSession();
43  *   session.startRecording(options);
44  * </p>
45  */
46 @RequiresApi(28)
47 public class RecordOptions {
48 
49     /**
50      * Set output filename. Default is perf-<month>-<day>-<hour>-<minute>-<second>.data.
51      * The file will be generated under simpleperf_data/.
52      */
53     @NonNull
setOutputFilename(@onNull String filename)54     public RecordOptions setOutputFilename(@NonNull String filename) {
55         mOutputFilename = filename;
56         return this;
57     }
58 
59     /**
60      * Set event to record. Default is cpu-cycles. See `simpleperf list` for all available events.
61      */
62     @NonNull
setEvent(@onNull String event)63     public RecordOptions setEvent(@NonNull String event) {
64         mEvent = event;
65         return this;
66     }
67 
68     /**
69      * Set how many samples to generate each second running. Default is 4000.
70      */
71     @NonNull
setSampleFrequency(int freq)72     public RecordOptions setSampleFrequency(int freq) {
73         mFreq = freq;
74         return this;
75     }
76 
77     /**
78      * Set record duration. The record stops after `durationInSecond` seconds. By default,
79      * record stops only when stopRecording() is called.
80      */
81     @NonNull
setDuration(double durationInSecond)82     public RecordOptions setDuration(double durationInSecond) {
83         mDurationInSeconds = durationInSecond;
84         return this;
85     }
86 
87     /**
88      * Record some threads in the app process. By default, record all threads in the process.
89      */
90     @NonNull
setSampleThreads(@onNull List<Integer> threads)91     public RecordOptions setSampleThreads(@NonNull List<Integer> threads) {
92         mThreads.addAll(threads);
93         return this;
94     }
95 
96     /**
97      * Record dwarf based call graph. It is needed to get Java callstacks.
98      */
99     @NonNull
recordDwarfCallGraph()100     public RecordOptions recordDwarfCallGraph() {
101         mDwarfCallGraph = true;
102         mFpCallGraph = false;
103         return this;
104     }
105 
106     /**
107      * Record frame pointer based call graph. It is suitable to get C++ callstacks on 64bit devices.
108      */
109     @NonNull
recordFramePointerCallGraph()110     public RecordOptions recordFramePointerCallGraph() {
111         mFpCallGraph = true;
112         mDwarfCallGraph = false;
113         return this;
114     }
115 
116     /**
117      * Trace context switch info to show where threads spend time off cpu.
118      */
119     @NonNull
traceOffCpu()120     public RecordOptions traceOffCpu() {
121         mTraceOffCpu = true;
122         return this;
123     }
124 
125     /**
126      * Translate record options into arguments for `simpleperf record` cmd.
127      */
128     @NonNull
toRecordArgs()129     public List<String> toRecordArgs() {
130         ArrayList<String> args = new ArrayList<>();
131 
132         String filename = mOutputFilename;
133         if (filename == null) {
134             filename = getDefaultOutputFilename();
135         }
136         args.add("-o");
137         args.add(filename);
138         args.add("-e");
139         args.add(mEvent);
140         args.add("-f");
141         args.add(String.valueOf(mFreq));
142         if (mDurationInSeconds != 0.0) {
143             args.add("--duration");
144             args.add(String.valueOf(mDurationInSeconds));
145         }
146         if (mThreads.isEmpty()) {
147             args.add("-p");
148             args.add(String.valueOf(Os.getpid()));
149         } else {
150             String s = "";
151             for (int i = 0; i < mThreads.size(); i++) {
152                 if (i > 0) {
153                     s += ",";
154                 }
155                 s += mThreads.get(i).toString();
156             }
157             args.add("-t");
158             args.add(s);
159         }
160         if (mDwarfCallGraph) {
161             args.add("-g");
162         } else if (mFpCallGraph) {
163             args.add("--call-graph");
164             args.add("fp");
165         }
166         if (mTraceOffCpu) {
167             args.add("--trace-offcpu");
168         }
169         return args;
170     }
171 
getDefaultOutputFilename()172     private String getDefaultOutputFilename() {
173         LocalDateTime time = LocalDateTime.now();
174         DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("'perf'-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss'.data'");
175         return time.format(formatter);
176     }
177 
178     @Nullable
179     private String mOutputFilename;
180 
181     @NonNull
182     private String mEvent = "cpu-cycles";
183 
184     private int mFreq = 4000;
185 
186     private double mDurationInSeconds = 0.0;
187 
188     @NonNull
189     private ArrayList<Integer> mThreads = new ArrayList<>();
190 
191     private boolean mDwarfCallGraph = false;
192 
193     private boolean mFpCallGraph = false;
194 
195     private boolean mTraceOffCpu = false;
196 }
197