1 /** 2 * Copyright (c) 2010, The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package android.content; 18 19 import android.annotation.FloatRange; 20 import android.annotation.IntDef; 21 import android.annotation.NonNull; 22 import android.os.Bundle; 23 import android.os.Parcel; 24 import android.os.Parcelable; 25 import android.os.PersistableBundle; 26 import android.text.TextUtils; 27 import android.util.ArrayMap; 28 import android.util.TimeUtils; 29 import android.util.proto.ProtoOutputStream; 30 import android.view.textclassifier.TextClassifier; 31 import android.view.textclassifier.TextLinks; 32 33 import java.lang.annotation.Retention; 34 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy; 35 import java.util.ArrayList; 36 import java.util.Arrays; 37 import java.util.Map; 38 39 /** 40 * Meta-data describing the contents of a {@link ClipData}. Provides enough 41 * information to know if you can handle the ClipData, but not the data 42 * itself. 43 * 44 * <div class="special reference"> 45 * <h3>Developer Guides</h3> 46 * <p>For more information about using the clipboard framework, read the 47 * <a href="{@docRoot}guide/topics/clipboard/copy-paste.html">Copy and Paste</a> 48 * developer guide.</p> 49 * </div> 50 */ 51 @android.ravenwood.annotation.RavenwoodKeepWholeClass 52 public class ClipDescription implements Parcelable { 53 /** 54 * The MIME type for a clip holding plain text. 55 */ 56 public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_PLAIN = "text/plain"; 57 58 /** 59 * The MIME type for a clip holding HTML text. 60 */ 61 public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_HTML = "text/html"; 62 63 /** 64 * The MIME type for a clip holding one or more URIs. This should be 65 * used for URIs that are meaningful to a user (such as an http: URI). 66 * It should <em>not</em> be used for a content: URI that references some 67 * other piece of data; in that case the MIME type should be the type 68 * of the referenced data. 69 */ 70 public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_URILIST = "text/uri-list"; 71 72 /** 73 * The MIME type for a clip holding an Intent. 74 */ 75 public static final String MIMETYPE_TEXT_INTENT = "text/vnd.android.intent"; 76 77 /** 78 * The MIME type for an activity. The ClipData must include intents with required extras 79 * {@link #EXTRA_PENDING_INTENT} and {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER}, and an optional 80 * {@link #EXTRA_ACTIVITY_OPTIONS}. 81 * @hide 82 */ 83 public static final String MIMETYPE_APPLICATION_ACTIVITY = "application/vnd.android.activity"; 84 85 /** 86 * The MIME type for a shortcut. The ClipData must include intents with required extras 87 * {@link Intent#EXTRA_SHORTCUT_ID}, {@link Intent#EXTRA_PACKAGE_NAME} and 88 * {@link Intent#EXTRA_USER}, and an optional {@link #EXTRA_ACTIVITY_OPTIONS}. 89 * @hide 90 */ 91 public static final String MIMETYPE_APPLICATION_SHORTCUT = "application/vnd.android.shortcut"; 92 93 /** 94 * The MIME type for a task. The ClipData must include an intent with a required extra 95 * {@link Intent#EXTRA_TASK_ID} of the task to launch. 96 * @hide 97 */ 98 public static final String MIMETYPE_APPLICATION_TASK = "application/vnd.android.task"; 99 100 /** 101 * The MIME type for data whose type is otherwise unknown. 102 * <p> 103 * Per RFC 2046, the "application" media type is to be used for discrete 104 * data which do not fit in any of the other categories, and the 105 * "octet-stream" subtype is used to indicate that a body contains arbitrary 106 * binary data. 107 */ 108 public static final String MIMETYPE_UNKNOWN = "application/octet-stream"; 109 110 /** 111 * The pending intent for the activity to launch. 112 * <p> 113 * Type: PendingIntent 114 * </p> 115 * @hide 116 */ 117 public static final String EXTRA_PENDING_INTENT = "android.intent.extra.PENDING_INTENT"; 118 119 /** 120 * The activity options bundle to use when launching an activity. 121 * <p> 122 * Type: Bundle 123 * </p> 124 * @hide 125 */ 126 public static final String EXTRA_ACTIVITY_OPTIONS = "android.intent.extra.ACTIVITY_OPTIONS"; 127 128 /** 129 * An instance id used for logging. 130 * <p> 131 * Type: {@link com.android.internal.logging.InstanceId} 132 * </p> 133 * @hide 134 */ 135 public static final String EXTRA_LOGGING_INSTANCE_ID = 136 "android.intent.extra.LOGGING_INSTANCE_ID"; 137 138 /** 139 * Indicates that a ClipData contains potentially sensitive information, such as a 140 * password or credit card number. 141 * <p> 142 * Type: boolean 143 * <p> 144 * This extra can be used to indicate that a ClipData contains sensitive information that 145 * should be redacted or hidden from view until a user takes explicit action to reveal it 146 * (e.g., by pasting). 147 * <p> 148 * Adding this extra does not change clipboard behavior or add additional security to 149 * the ClipData. Its purpose is essentially a rendering hint from the source application, 150 * asking that the data within be obfuscated or redacted, unless the user has taken action 151 * to make it visible. 152 */ 153 public static final String EXTRA_IS_SENSITIVE = "android.content.extra.IS_SENSITIVE"; 154 155 /** Indicates that a ClipData's source is a remote device. 156 * <p> 157 * Type: boolean 158 * <p> 159 * This extra can be used to indicate that a ClipData comes from a separate device rather 160 * than being local. It is a rendering hint that can be used to take different behavior 161 * based on the source device of copied data. 162 */ 163 public static final String EXTRA_IS_REMOTE_DEVICE = "android.content.extra.IS_REMOTE_DEVICE"; 164 165 /** @hide */ 166 @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) 167 @IntDef(value = 168 { CLASSIFICATION_NOT_COMPLETE, CLASSIFICATION_NOT_PERFORMED, CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE}) 169 @interface ClassificationStatus {} 170 171 /** 172 * Value returned by {@link #getConfidenceScore(String)} if text classification has not been 173 * completed on the associated clip. This will be always be the case if the clip has not been 174 * copied to clipboard, or if there is no associated clip. 175 */ 176 public static final int CLASSIFICATION_NOT_COMPLETE = 1; 177 178 /** 179 * Value returned by {@link #getConfidenceScore(String)} if text classification was not and will 180 * not be performed on the associated clip. This may be the case if the clip does not contain 181 * text in its first item, or if the text is too long. 182 */ 183 public static final int CLASSIFICATION_NOT_PERFORMED = 2; 184 185 /** 186 * Value returned by {@link #getConfidenceScore(String)} if text classification has been 187 * completed. 188 */ 189 public static final int CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE = 3; 190 191 final CharSequence mLabel; 192 private final ArrayList<String> mMimeTypes; 193 private PersistableBundle mExtras; 194 private long mTimeStamp; 195 private boolean mIsStyledText; 196 private final ArrayMap<String, Float> mEntityConfidence = new ArrayMap<>(); 197 private int mClassificationStatus = CLASSIFICATION_NOT_COMPLETE; 198 199 /** 200 * Create a new clip. 201 * 202 * @param label Label to show to the user describing this clip. 203 * @param mimeTypes An array of MIME types this data is available as. 204 */ ClipDescription(CharSequence label, String[] mimeTypes)205 public ClipDescription(CharSequence label, String[] mimeTypes) { 206 if (mimeTypes == null) { 207 throw new NullPointerException("mimeTypes is null"); 208 } 209 mLabel = label; 210 mMimeTypes = new ArrayList<String>(Arrays.asList(mimeTypes)); 211 } 212 213 /** 214 * Create a copy of a ClipDescription. 215 */ ClipDescription(ClipDescription o)216 public ClipDescription(ClipDescription o) { 217 mLabel = o.mLabel; 218 mMimeTypes = new ArrayList<String>(o.mMimeTypes); 219 mTimeStamp = o.mTimeStamp; 220 } 221 222 /** 223 * Helper to compare two MIME types, where one may be a pattern. 224 * @param concreteType A fully-specified MIME type. 225 * @param desiredType A desired MIME type that may be a pattern such as */*. 226 * @return Returns true if the two MIME types match. 227 */ compareMimeTypes(String concreteType, String desiredType)228 public static boolean compareMimeTypes(String concreteType, String desiredType) { 229 final int typeLength = desiredType.length(); 230 if (typeLength == 3 && desiredType.equals("*/*")) { 231 return true; 232 } 233 234 final int slashpos = desiredType.indexOf('/'); 235 if (slashpos > 0) { 236 if (typeLength == slashpos+2 && desiredType.charAt(slashpos+1) == '*') { 237 if (desiredType.regionMatches(0, concreteType, 0, slashpos+1)) { 238 return true; 239 } 240 } else if (desiredType.equals(concreteType)) { 241 return true; 242 } 243 } 244 245 return false; 246 } 247 248 /** 249 * Used for setting the timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to 250 * global clipboard. 251 * 252 * @param timeStamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to clipboard in 253 * {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} time base. 254 * @hide 255 */ setTimestamp(long timeStamp)256 public void setTimestamp(long timeStamp) { 257 mTimeStamp = timeStamp; 258 } 259 260 /** 261 * Return the timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to global clipboard 262 * in the {@link System#currentTimeMillis()} time base. 263 * 264 * @return timestamp at which the associated {@link ClipData} is copied to global clipboard 265 * or {@code 0} if it is not copied to clipboard. 266 */ getTimestamp()267 public long getTimestamp() { 268 return mTimeStamp; 269 } 270 271 /** 272 * Return the label for this clip. 273 */ getLabel()274 public CharSequence getLabel() { 275 return mLabel; 276 } 277 278 /** 279 * Check whether the clip description contains the given MIME type. 280 * 281 * @param mimeType The desired MIME type. May be a pattern. 282 * @return Returns true if one of the MIME types in the clip description 283 * matches the desired MIME type, else false. 284 */ hasMimeType(String mimeType)285 public boolean hasMimeType(String mimeType) { 286 final int size = mMimeTypes.size(); 287 for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { 288 if (compareMimeTypes(mMimeTypes.get(i), mimeType)) { 289 return true; 290 } 291 } 292 return false; 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * Check whether the clip description contains any of the given MIME types. 297 * 298 * @param targetMimeTypes The target MIME types. May use patterns. 299 * @return Returns true if at least one of the MIME types in the clip description matches at 300 * least one of the target MIME types, else false. 301 * 302 * @hide 303 */ hasMimeType(@onNull String[] targetMimeTypes)304 public boolean hasMimeType(@NonNull String[] targetMimeTypes) { 305 for (String targetMimeType : targetMimeTypes) { 306 if (hasMimeType(targetMimeType)) { 307 return true; 308 } 309 } 310 return false; 311 } 312 313 /** 314 * Filter the clip description MIME types by the given MIME type. Returns 315 * all MIME types in the clip that match the given MIME type. 316 * 317 * @param mimeType The desired MIME type. May be a pattern. 318 * @return Returns an array of all matching MIME types. If there are no 319 * matching MIME types, null is returned. 320 */ filterMimeTypes(String mimeType)321 public String[] filterMimeTypes(String mimeType) { 322 ArrayList<String> array = null; 323 final int size = mMimeTypes.size(); 324 for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { 325 if (compareMimeTypes(mMimeTypes.get(i), mimeType)) { 326 if (array == null) { 327 array = new ArrayList<String>(); 328 } 329 array.add(mMimeTypes.get(i)); 330 } 331 } 332 if (array == null) { 333 return null; 334 } 335 String[] rawArray = new String[array.size()]; 336 array.toArray(rawArray); 337 return rawArray; 338 } 339 340 /** 341 * Return the number of MIME types the clip is available in. 342 */ getMimeTypeCount()343 public int getMimeTypeCount() { 344 return mMimeTypes.size(); 345 } 346 347 /** 348 * Return one of the possible clip MIME types. 349 */ getMimeType(int index)350 public String getMimeType(int index) { 351 return mMimeTypes.get(index); 352 } 353 354 /** 355 * Add MIME types to the clip description. 356 */ addMimeTypes(String[] mimeTypes)357 void addMimeTypes(String[] mimeTypes) { 358 for (int i=0; i!=mimeTypes.length; i++) { 359 final String mimeType = mimeTypes[i]; 360 if (!mMimeTypes.contains(mimeType)) { 361 mMimeTypes.add(mimeType); 362 } 363 } 364 } 365 366 /** 367 * Retrieve extended data from the clip description. 368 * 369 * @return the bundle containing extended data previously set with 370 * {@link #setExtras(PersistableBundle)}, or null if no extras have been set. 371 * 372 * @see #setExtras(PersistableBundle) 373 */ getExtras()374 public PersistableBundle getExtras() { 375 return mExtras; 376 } 377 378 /** 379 * Add extended data to the clip description. 380 * 381 * @see #getExtras() 382 */ setExtras(PersistableBundle extras)383 public void setExtras(PersistableBundle extras) { 384 mExtras = new PersistableBundle(extras); 385 } 386 387 /** @hide */ validate()388 public void validate() { 389 if (mMimeTypes == null) { 390 throw new NullPointerException("null mime types"); 391 } 392 final int size = mMimeTypes.size(); 393 if (size <= 0) { 394 throw new IllegalArgumentException("must have at least 1 mime type"); 395 } 396 for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { 397 if (mMimeTypes.get(i) == null) { 398 throw new NullPointerException("mime type at " + i + " is null"); 399 } 400 } 401 } 402 403 /** 404 * Returns true if the first item of the associated {@link ClipData} contains styled text, i.e. 405 * if it contains spans such as {@link android.text.style.CharacterStyle CharacterStyle}, {@link 406 * android.text.style.ParagraphStyle ParagraphStyle}, or {@link 407 * android.text.style.UpdateAppearance UpdateAppearance}. Returns false if it does not, or if 408 * there is no associated clip data. 409 */ isStyledText()410 public boolean isStyledText() { 411 return mIsStyledText; 412 } 413 414 /** 415 * Sets whether the associated {@link ClipData} contains styled text in its first item. This 416 * should be called when this description is associated with clip data or when the first item 417 * is added to the associated clip data. 418 */ setIsStyledText(boolean isStyledText)419 void setIsStyledText(boolean isStyledText) { 420 mIsStyledText = isStyledText; 421 } 422 423 /** 424 * Sets the current status of text classification for the associated clip. 425 * 426 * @hide 427 */ setClassificationStatus(@lassificationStatus int status)428 public void setClassificationStatus(@ClassificationStatus int status) { 429 mClassificationStatus = status; 430 } 431 432 /** 433 * Returns a score indicating confidence that an instance of the given entity is present in the 434 * first item of the clip data, if that item is plain text and text classification has been 435 * performed. The value ranges from 0 (low confidence) to 1 (high confidence). 0 indicates that 436 * the entity was not found in the classified text. 437 * 438 * <p>Entities should be as defined in the {@link TextClassifier} class, such as 439 * {@link TextClassifier#TYPE_ADDRESS}, {@link TextClassifier#TYPE_URL}, or 440 * {@link TextClassifier#TYPE_EMAIL}. 441 * 442 * <p>If the result is positive for any entity, the full classification result as a 443 * {@link TextLinks} object may be obtained using the {@link ClipData.Item#getTextLinks()} 444 * method. 445 * 446 * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #getClassificationStatus()} is not 447 * {@link #CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE} 448 */ 449 @FloatRange(from = 0.0, to = 1.0) getConfidenceScore(@onNull @extClassifier.EntityType String entity)450 public float getConfidenceScore(@NonNull @TextClassifier.EntityType String entity) { 451 if (mClassificationStatus != CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE) { 452 throw new IllegalStateException("Classification not complete"); 453 } 454 return mEntityConfidence.getOrDefault(entity, 0f); 455 } 456 457 /** 458 * Returns {@link #CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE} if text classification has been performed on the 459 * associated {@link ClipData}. If this is the case then {@link #getConfidenceScore} may be used 460 * to retrieve information about entities within the text. Otherwise, returns 461 * {@link #CLASSIFICATION_NOT_COMPLETE} if classification has not yet returned results, or 462 * {@link #CLASSIFICATION_NOT_PERFORMED} if classification was not attempted (e.g. because the 463 * text was too long). 464 */ getClassificationStatus()465 public @ClassificationStatus int getClassificationStatus() { 466 return mClassificationStatus; 467 } 468 469 /** 470 * @hide 471 */ setConfidenceScores(Map<String, Float> confidences)472 public void setConfidenceScores(Map<String, Float> confidences) { 473 mEntityConfidence.clear(); 474 mEntityConfidence.putAll(confidences); 475 mClassificationStatus = CLASSIFICATION_COMPLETE; 476 } 477 478 @Override toString()479 public String toString() { 480 StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(128); 481 482 b.append("ClipDescription { "); 483 toShortString(b, true); 484 b.append(" }"); 485 486 return b.toString(); 487 } 488 489 /** 490 * Appends this description to the given builder. 491 * @param redactContent If true, redacts common forms of PII; otherwise appends full details. 492 * @hide 493 */ toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean redactContent)494 public boolean toShortString(StringBuilder b, boolean redactContent) { 495 boolean first = !toShortStringTypesOnly(b); 496 if (mLabel != null) { 497 if (!first) { 498 b.append(' '); 499 } 500 first = false; 501 if (redactContent) { 502 b.append("hasLabel(").append(mLabel.length()).append(')'); 503 } else { 504 b.append('"').append(mLabel).append('"'); 505 } 506 } 507 if (mExtras != null) { 508 if (!first) { 509 b.append(' '); 510 } 511 first = false; 512 if (redactContent) { 513 if (mExtras.isParcelled()) { 514 // We don't want this toString function to trigger un-parcelling. 515 b.append("hasExtras"); 516 } else { 517 b.append("hasExtras(").append(mExtras.size()).append(')'); 518 } 519 } else { 520 b.append(mExtras.toString()); 521 } 522 } 523 if (mTimeStamp > 0) { 524 if (!first) { 525 b.append(' '); 526 } 527 first = false; 528 b.append('<'); 529 b.append(TimeUtils.logTimeOfDay(mTimeStamp)); 530 b.append('>'); 531 } 532 return !first; 533 } 534 535 /** @hide */ toShortStringTypesOnly(StringBuilder b)536 public boolean toShortStringTypesOnly(StringBuilder b) { 537 boolean first = true; 538 final int size = mMimeTypes.size(); 539 for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { 540 if (!first) { 541 b.append(' '); 542 } 543 first = false; 544 b.append(mMimeTypes.get(i)); 545 } 546 return !first; 547 } 548 549 /** @hide */ dumpDebug(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId)550 public void dumpDebug(ProtoOutputStream proto, long fieldId) { 551 final long token = proto.start(fieldId); 552 553 final int size = mMimeTypes.size(); 554 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { 555 proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.MIME_TYPES, mMimeTypes.get(i)); 556 } 557 558 if (mLabel != null) { 559 proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.LABEL, mLabel.toString()); 560 } 561 if (mExtras != null) { 562 mExtras.dumpDebug(proto, ClipDescriptionProto.EXTRAS); 563 } 564 if (mTimeStamp > 0) { 565 proto.write(ClipDescriptionProto.TIMESTAMP_MS, mTimeStamp); 566 } 567 568 proto.end(token); 569 } 570 571 @Override describeContents()572 public int describeContents() { 573 return 0; 574 } 575 576 @Override writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags)577 public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { 578 TextUtils.writeToParcel(mLabel, dest, flags); 579 dest.writeStringList(mMimeTypes); 580 dest.writePersistableBundle(mExtras); 581 dest.writeLong(mTimeStamp); 582 dest.writeBoolean(mIsStyledText); 583 dest.writeInt(mClassificationStatus); 584 dest.writeBundle(confidencesToBundle()); 585 } 586 confidencesToBundle()587 private Bundle confidencesToBundle() { 588 Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); 589 int size = mEntityConfidence.size(); 590 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { 591 bundle.putFloat(mEntityConfidence.keyAt(i), mEntityConfidence.valueAt(i)); 592 } 593 return bundle; 594 } 595 readBundleToConfidences(Bundle bundle)596 private void readBundleToConfidences(Bundle bundle) { 597 for (String key : bundle.keySet()) { 598 mEntityConfidence.put(key, bundle.getFloat(key)); 599 } 600 } 601 ClipDescription(Parcel in)602 ClipDescription(Parcel in) { 603 mLabel = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(in); 604 mMimeTypes = in.createStringArrayList(); 605 mExtras = in.readPersistableBundle(); 606 mTimeStamp = in.readLong(); 607 mIsStyledText = in.readBoolean(); 608 mClassificationStatus = in.readInt(); 609 readBundleToConfidences(in.readBundle()); 610 } 611 612 public static final @android.annotation.NonNull Parcelable.Creator<ClipDescription> CREATOR = 613 new Parcelable.Creator<ClipDescription>() { 614 615 public ClipDescription createFromParcel(Parcel source) { 616 return new ClipDescription(source); 617 } 618 619 public ClipDescription[] newArray(int size) { 620 return new ClipDescription[size]; 621 } 622 }; 623 } 624