1// Copyright 2018 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15// Package metrics represents the metrics system for Android Platform Build Systems.
16package metrics
17
18// This is the main heart of the metrics system for Android Platform Build Systems.
19// The starting of the soong_ui (cmd/soong_ui/main.go), the metrics system is
20// initialized by the invocation of New and is then stored in the context
21// (ui/build/context.go) to be used throughout the system. During the build
22// initialization phase, several functions in this file are invoked to store
23// information such as the environment, build configuration and build metadata.
24// There are several scoped code that has Begin() and defer End() functions
25// that captures the metrics and is them added as a perfInfo into the set
26// of the collected metrics. Finally, when soong_ui has finished the build,
27// the defer Dump function is invoked to store the collected metrics to the
28// raw protobuf file in the $OUT directory and this raw protobuf file will be
29// uploaded to the destination. See ui/build/upload.go for more details. The
30// filename of the raw protobuf file and the list of files to be uploaded is
31// defined in cmd/soong_ui/main.go. See ui/metrics/event.go for the explanation
32// of what an event is and how the metrics system is a stack based system.
33
34import (
35	"os"
36	"runtime"
37	"strings"
38	"time"
39
40	"android/soong/shared"
41
42	"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
43
44	soong_metrics_proto "android/soong/ui/metrics/metrics_proto"
45	mk_metrics_proto "android/soong/ui/metrics/mk_metrics_proto"
46)
47
48const (
49	// Below is a list of names passed in to the Begin tracing functions. These
50	// names are used to group a set of metrics.
51
52	// Setup and tear down of the build systems.
53	RunSetupTool    = "setup"
54	RunShutdownTool = "shutdown"
55	TestRun         = "test"
56
57	// List of build system tools.
58	RunSoong     = "soong"
59	PrimaryNinja = "ninja"
60	RunKati      = "kati"
61	RunBazel     = "bazel"
62
63	// Overall build from building the graph to building the target.
64	Total = "total"
65)
66
67// Metrics is a struct that stores collected metrics during the course of a
68// build. It is later dumped to protobuf files. See underlying metrics protos
69// for further details on what information is collected.
70type Metrics struct {
71	// Protobuf containing various top-level build metrics. These include:
72	// 1. Build identifiers (ex: branch ID, requested product, hostname,
73	//    originating command)
74	// 2. Per-subprocess top-level metrics (ex: ninja process IO and runtime).
75	//    Note that, since these metrics are reported by soong_ui, there is little
76	//    insight that can be provided into performance breakdowns of individual
77	//    subprocesses.
78	metrics soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase
79
80	// Protobuf containing metrics pertaining to number of makefiles in a build.
81	mkMetrics mk_metrics_proto.MkMetrics
82
83	// A list of pending build events.
84	EventTracer *EventTracer
85}
86
87// New returns a pointer of Metrics to store a set of metrics.
88func New() (metrics *Metrics) {
89	m := &Metrics{
90		metrics:     soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase{},
91		mkMetrics:   mk_metrics_proto.MkMetrics{},
92		EventTracer: &EventTracer{},
93	}
94	return m
95}
96
97func (m *Metrics) SetTotalMakefiles(total int) {
98	m.mkMetrics.TotalMakefiles = uint32(total)
99}
100
101func (m *Metrics) SetToplevelMakefiles(total int) {
102	m.mkMetrics.ToplevelMakefiles = uint32(total)
103}
104
105func (m *Metrics) DumpMkMetrics(outPath string) {
106	shared.Save(&m.mkMetrics, outPath)
107}
108
109// SetTimeMetrics stores performance information from an executed block of
110// code.
111func (m *Metrics) SetTimeMetrics(perf soong_metrics_proto.PerfInfo) {
112	switch perf.GetName() {
113	case RunKati:
114		m.metrics.KatiRuns = append(m.metrics.KatiRuns, &perf)
115	case RunSoong:
116		m.metrics.SoongRuns = append(m.metrics.SoongRuns, &perf)
117	case RunBazel:
118		m.metrics.BazelRuns = append(m.metrics.BazelRuns, &perf)
119	case PrimaryNinja:
120		m.metrics.NinjaRuns = append(m.metrics.NinjaRuns, &perf)
121	case RunSetupTool:
122		m.metrics.SetupTools = append(m.metrics.SetupTools, &perf)
123	case Total:
124		m.metrics.Total = &perf
125	}
126}
127
128func (m *Metrics) SetCriticalPathInfo(criticalPathInfo soong_metrics_proto.CriticalPathInfo) {
129	m.metrics.CriticalPathInfo = &criticalPathInfo
130}
131
132// SetFatalOrPanicMessage stores a non-zero exit and the relevant message in the latest event if
133// available or the metrics base.
134func (m *Metrics) SetFatalOrPanicMessage(errMsg string) {
135	if m == nil {
136		return
137	}
138	if event := m.EventTracer.peek(); event != nil {
139		event.nonZeroExitCode = true
140		event.errorMsg = &errMsg
141	} else {
142		m.metrics.ErrorMessage = proto.String(errMsg)
143	}
144	m.metrics.NonZeroExit = proto.Bool(true)
145}
146
147// BuildConfig stores information about the build configuration.
148func (m *Metrics) BuildConfig(b *soong_metrics_proto.BuildConfig) {
149	m.metrics.BuildConfig = b
150}
151
152// SystemResourceInfo stores information related to the host system such
153// as total CPU and memory.
154func (m *Metrics) SystemResourceInfo(b *soong_metrics_proto.SystemResourceInfo) {
155	m.metrics.SystemResourceInfo = b
156}
157
158// ExpConfigFetcher stores information about the expconfigfetcher.
159func (m *Metrics) ExpConfigFetcher(b *soong_metrics_proto.ExpConfigFetcher) {
160	m.metrics.ExpConfigFetcher = b
161}
162
163// SetMetadataMetrics sets information about the build such as the target
164// product, host architecture and out directory.
165func (m *Metrics) SetMetadataMetrics(metadata map[string]string) {
166	for k, v := range metadata {
167		switch k {
168		case "BUILD_ID":
169			m.metrics.BuildId = proto.String(v)
170		case "PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME":
171			m.metrics.PlatformVersionCodename = proto.String(v)
172		case "TARGET_PRODUCT":
173			m.metrics.TargetProduct = proto.String(v)
174		case "TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT":
175			switch v {
176			case "user":
177				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_USER.Enum()
178			case "userdebug":
179				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_USERDEBUG.Enum()
180			case "eng":
181				m.metrics.TargetBuildVariant = soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ENG.Enum()
182			}
183		case "TARGET_ARCH":
184			m.metrics.TargetArch = arch(v)
185		case "TARGET_ARCH_VARIANT":
186			m.metrics.TargetArchVariant = proto.String(v)
187		case "TARGET_CPU_VARIANT":
188			m.metrics.TargetCpuVariant = proto.String(v)
189		case "HOST_ARCH":
190			m.metrics.HostArch = arch(v)
191		case "HOST_2ND_ARCH":
192			m.metrics.Host_2NdArch = arch(v)
193		case "HOST_OS_EXTRA":
194			m.metrics.HostOsExtra = proto.String(v)
195		case "HOST_CROSS_OS":
196			m.metrics.HostCrossOs = proto.String(v)
197		case "HOST_CROSS_ARCH":
198			m.metrics.HostCrossArch = proto.String(v)
199		case "HOST_CROSS_2ND_ARCH":
200			m.metrics.HostCross_2NdArch = proto.String(v)
201		case "OUT_DIR":
202			m.metrics.OutDir = proto.String(v)
203		}
204	}
205}
206
207// arch returns the corresponding MetricsBase_Arch based on the string
208// parameter.
209func arch(a string) *soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_Arch {
210	switch a {
211	case "arm":
212		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ARM.Enum()
213	case "arm64":
214		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_ARM64.Enum()
215	case "x86":
216		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_X86.Enum()
217	case "x86_64":
218		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_X86_64.Enum()
219	default:
220		return soong_metrics_proto.MetricsBase_UNKNOWN.Enum()
221	}
222}
223
224// SetBuildDateTime sets the build date and time. The value written
225// to the protobuf file is in seconds.
226func (m *Metrics) SetBuildDateTime(buildTimestamp time.Time) {
227	m.metrics.BuildDateTimestamp = proto.Int64(buildTimestamp.UnixNano() / int64(time.Second))
228}
229
230// SetBuildCommand adds the build command specified by the user to the
231// list of collected metrics.
232func (m *Metrics) SetBuildCommand(cmd []string) {
233	m.metrics.BuildCommand = proto.String(strings.Join(cmd, " "))
234}
235
236// AddChangedEnvironmentVariable adds the changed environment variable to
237// ChangedEnvironmentVariable field.
238func (m *Metrics) AddChangedEnvironmentVariable(ChangedEnvironmentVariable string) {
239	m.metrics.ChangedEnvironmentVariable = append(m.metrics.ChangedEnvironmentVariable,
240		ChangedEnvironmentVariable)
241}
242
243// Dump exports the collected metrics from the executed build to the file at
244// out path.
245func (m *Metrics) Dump(out string) error {
246	// ignore the error if the hostname could not be retrieved as it
247	// is not a critical metric to extract.
248	if hostname, err := os.Hostname(); err == nil {
249		m.metrics.Hostname = proto.String(hostname)
250	}
251	m.metrics.HostOs = proto.String(runtime.GOOS)
252
253	return shared.Save(&m.metrics, out)
254}
255
256// SetSoongBuildMetrics sets the metrics collected from the soong_build
257// execution.
258func (m *Metrics) SetSoongBuildMetrics(metrics *soong_metrics_proto.SoongBuildMetrics) {
259	m.metrics.SoongBuildMetrics = metrics
260}
261
262// A CriticalUserJourneysMetrics is a struct that contains critical user journey
263// metrics. These critical user journeys are defined under cuj/cuj.go file.
264type CriticalUserJourneysMetrics struct {
265	// A list of collected CUJ metrics.
266	cujs soong_metrics_proto.CriticalUserJourneysMetrics
267}
268
269// NewCriticalUserJourneyMetrics returns a pointer of CriticalUserJourneyMetrics
270// to capture CUJs metrics.
271func NewCriticalUserJourneysMetrics() *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics {
272	return &CriticalUserJourneysMetrics{}
273}
274
275// Add adds a set of collected metrics from an executed critical user journey.
276func (c *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics) Add(name string, metrics *Metrics) {
277	c.cujs.Cujs = append(c.cujs.Cujs, &soong_metrics_proto.CriticalUserJourneyMetrics{
278		Name:    proto.String(name),
279		Metrics: &metrics.metrics,
280	})
281}
282
283// Dump saves the collected CUJs metrics to the raw protobuf file.
284func (c *CriticalUserJourneysMetrics) Dump(filename string) (err error) {
285	return shared.Save(&c.cujs, filename)
286}
287