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1  /*
2   * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
3   *
4   * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5   * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6   * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7   *
8   *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9   *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  
17  #include "class_table-inl.h"
18  
19  #include "base/stl_util.h"
20  #include "mirror/class-inl.h"
21  #include "mirror/string-inl.h"
22  #include "oat/oat_file.h"
23  
24  namespace art HIDDEN {
25  
ClassTable()26  ClassTable::ClassTable() : lock_("Class loader classes", kClassLoaderClassesLock) {
27    Runtime* const runtime = Runtime::Current();
28    classes_.push_back(ClassSet(runtime->GetHashTableMinLoadFactor(),
29                                runtime->GetHashTableMaxLoadFactor()));
30  }
31  
FreezeSnapshot()32  void ClassTable::FreezeSnapshot() {
33    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
34    // Propagate the min/max load factor from the old active set.
35    DCHECK(!classes_.empty());
36    const ClassSet& last_set = classes_.back();
37    ClassSet new_set(last_set.GetMinLoadFactor(), last_set.GetMaxLoadFactor());
38    classes_.push_back(std::move(new_set));
39  }
40  
UpdateClass(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,size_t hash)41  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ClassTable::UpdateClass(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, size_t hash) {
42    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
43    // Should only be updating latest table.
44    TableSlot slot(klass, hash);
45    auto existing_it = classes_.back().FindWithHash(slot, hash);
46    if (UNLIKELY(existing_it == classes_.back().end())) {
47      for (const ClassSet& class_set : classes_) {
48        if (class_set.FindWithHash(slot, hash) != class_set.end()) {
49          LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class found in frozen table " << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
50          UNREACHABLE();
51        }
52      }
53      LOG(FATAL) << "Updating class not found " << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
54      UNREACHABLE();
55    }
56    const ObjPtr<mirror::Class> existing = existing_it->Read();
57    CHECK_NE(existing, klass) << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
58    CHECK(!existing->IsResolved()) << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
59    CHECK_EQ(klass->GetStatus(), ClassStatus::kResolving) << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
60    CHECK(!klass->IsTemp()) << klass->PrettyDescriptor();
61    VerifyObject(klass);
62    // Update the element in the hash set with the new class. This is safe to do since the descriptor
63    // doesn't change.
64    *existing_it = slot;
65    return existing;
66  }
67  
CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,const ClassSet & set) const68  size_t ClassTable::CountDefiningLoaderClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader,
69                                                const ClassSet& set) const {
70    size_t count = 0;
71    for (const TableSlot& root : set) {
72      if (root.Read()->GetClassLoader() == defining_loader) {
73        ++count;
74      }
75    }
76    return count;
77  }
78  
NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const79  size_t ClassTable::NumZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
80    ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
81    size_t sum = 0;
82    for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
83      sum += CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_[i]);
84    }
85    return sum;
86  }
87  
NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const88  size_t ClassTable::NumNonZygoteClasses(ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> defining_loader) const {
89    ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
90    return CountDefiningLoaderClasses(defining_loader, classes_.back());
91  }
92  
NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const93  size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedZygoteClasses() const {
94    ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
95    size_t sum = 0;
96    for (size_t i = 0; i < classes_.size() - 1; ++i) {
97      sum += classes_[i].size();
98    }
99    return sum;
100  }
101  
NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const102  size_t ClassTable::NumReferencedNonZygoteClasses() const {
103    ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
104    return classes_.back().size();
105  }
106  
Lookup(const char * descriptor,size_t hash)107  ObjPtr<mirror::Class> ClassTable::Lookup(const char* descriptor, size_t hash) {
108    DescriptorHashPair pair(descriptor, hash);
109    ReaderMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
110    // Search from the last table, assuming that apps shall search for their own classes
111    // more often than for boot image classes. For prebuilt boot images, this also helps
112    // by searching the large table from the framework boot image extension compiled as
113    // single-image before the individual small tables from the primary boot image
114    // compiled as multi-image.
115    for (ClassSet& class_set : ReverseRange(classes_)) {
116      auto it = class_set.FindWithHash(pair, hash);
117      if (it != class_set.end()) {
118        return it->Read();
119      }
120    }
121    return nullptr;
122  }
123  
Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass)124  void ClassTable::Insert(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass) {
125    InsertWithHash(klass, klass->DescriptorHash());
126  }
127  
InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass,size_t hash)128  void ClassTable::InsertWithHash(ObjPtr<mirror::Class> klass, size_t hash) {
129    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
130    classes_.back().InsertWithHash(TableSlot(klass, hash), hash);
131  }
132  
InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj)133  bool ClassTable::InsertStrongRoot(ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj) {
134    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
135    DCHECK(obj != nullptr);
136    for (GcRoot<mirror::Object>& root : strong_roots_) {
137      if (root.Read() == obj) {
138        return false;
139      }
140    }
141    strong_roots_.push_back(GcRoot<mirror::Object>(obj));
142    // If `obj` is a dex cache associated with a new oat file with GC roots, add it to oat_files_.
143    if (obj->IsDexCache()) {
144      const DexFile* dex_file = ObjPtr<mirror::DexCache>::DownCast(obj)->GetDexFile();
145      if (dex_file != nullptr && dex_file->GetOatDexFile() != nullptr) {
146        const OatFile* oat_file = dex_file->GetOatDexFile()->GetOatFile();
147        if (oat_file != nullptr && !oat_file->GetBssGcRoots().empty()) {
148          InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);  // Ignore return value.
149        }
150      }
151    }
152    return true;
153  }
154  
InsertOatFile(const OatFile * oat_file)155  bool ClassTable::InsertOatFile(const OatFile* oat_file) {
156    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
157    return InsertOatFileLocked(oat_file);
158  }
159  
InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile * oat_file)160  bool ClassTable::InsertOatFileLocked(const OatFile* oat_file) {
161    if (ContainsElement(oat_files_, oat_file)) {
162      return false;
163    }
164    oat_files_.push_back(oat_file);
165    return true;
166  }
167  
ReadFromMemory(uint8_t * ptr)168  size_t ClassTable::ReadFromMemory(uint8_t* ptr) {
169    size_t read_count = 0;
170    AddClassSet(ClassSet(ptr, /*make copy*/false, &read_count));
171    return read_count;
172  }
173  
AddClassSet(ClassSet && set)174  void ClassTable::AddClassSet(ClassSet&& set) {
175    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
176    // Insert before the last (unfrozen) table since we add new classes into the back.
177    // Keep the order of previous frozen tables unchanged, so that we can can remember
178    // the number of searched frozen tables and not search them again.
179    // TODO: Make use of this in `ClassLinker::FindClass()`.
180    DCHECK(!classes_.empty());
181    classes_.insert(classes_.end() - 1, std::move(set));
182  }
183  
ClearStrongRoots()184  void ClassTable::ClearStrongRoots() {
185    WriterMutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), lock_);
186    oat_files_.clear();
187    strong_roots_.clear();
188  }
189  
190  }  // namespace art
191