1 /*
2  * Copyright 2024 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <ftl/expected.h>
18 #include <ftl/optional.h>
19 #include <ftl/unit.h>
20 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
21 
22 #include <cctype>
23 #include <string>
24 #include <system_error>
25 
26 namespace android::test {
27 
28 using IntExp = ftl::Expected<int, std::errc>;
29 using StringExp = ftl::Expected<std::string, std::errc>;
30 
31 using namespace std::string_literals;
32 
TEST(Expected,Construct)33 TEST(Expected, Construct) {
34   // Default value.
35   EXPECT_TRUE(IntExp().has_value());
36   EXPECT_EQ(IntExp(), IntExp(0));
37 
38   EXPECT_TRUE(StringExp().has_value());
39   EXPECT_EQ(StringExp(), StringExp(""));
40 
41   // Value.
42   ASSERT_TRUE(IntExp(42).has_value());
43   EXPECT_EQ(42, IntExp(42).value());
44 
45   ASSERT_TRUE(StringExp("test").has_value());
46   EXPECT_EQ("test"s, StringExp("test").value());
47 
48   // Error.
49   const auto exp = StringExp(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::invalid_argument));
50   ASSERT_FALSE(exp.has_value());
51   EXPECT_EQ(std::errc::invalid_argument, exp.error());
52 }
53 
TEST(Expected,HasError)54 TEST(Expected, HasError) {
55   EXPECT_FALSE(IntExp(123).has_error([](auto) { return true; }));
56   EXPECT_FALSE(IntExp(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::io_error)).has_error([](auto) { return false; }));
57 
58   EXPECT_TRUE(StringExp(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::permission_denied)).has_error([](auto e) {
59     return e == std::errc::permission_denied;
60   }));
61 }
62 
TEST(Expected,ValueOpt)63 TEST(Expected, ValueOpt) {
64   EXPECT_EQ(ftl::Optional(-1), IntExp(-1).value_opt());
65   EXPECT_EQ(std::nullopt, IntExp(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::broken_pipe)).value_opt());
66 
67   {
68     const StringExp exp("foo"s);
69     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::Optional('f'),
70               exp.value_opt().transform([](const auto& s) { return s.front(); }));
71     EXPECT_EQ("foo"s, exp.value());
72   }
73   {
74     StringExp exp("foobar"s);
75     EXPECT_EQ(ftl::Optional(6), std::move(exp).value_opt().transform(&std::string::length));
76     EXPECT_TRUE(exp.value().empty());
77   }
78 }
79 
80 namespace {
81 
increment_try(IntExp exp)82 IntExp increment_try(IntExp exp) {
83   const int i = FTL_TRY(exp);
84   return IntExp(i + 1);
85 }
86 
increment_expect(IntExp exp,int & out)87 std::errc increment_expect(IntExp exp, int& out) {
88   const int i = FTL_EXPECT(exp);
89   out = i + 1;
90   return std::errc::operation_in_progress;
91 }
92 
repeat_try(StringExp exp)93 StringExp repeat_try(StringExp exp) {
94   const std::string str = FTL_TRY(exp);
95   return StringExp(str + str);
96 }
97 
repeat_expect(StringExp exp,std::string & out)98 std::errc repeat_expect(StringExp exp, std::string& out) {
99   const std::string str = FTL_EXPECT(exp);
100   out = str + str;
101   return std::errc::operation_in_progress;
102 }
103 
uppercase(char & c,ftl::Optional<char> opt)104 void uppercase(char& c, ftl::Optional<char> opt) {
105   c = std::toupper(FTL_TRY(std::move(opt).ok_or(ftl::Unit())));
106 }
107 
108 }  // namespace
109 
110 // Keep in sync with example usage in header file.
TEST(Expected,Try)111 TEST(Expected, Try) {
112   EXPECT_EQ(IntExp(100), increment_try(IntExp(99)));
113   EXPECT_TRUE(increment_try(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::value_too_large)).has_error([](std::errc e) {
114     return e == std::errc::value_too_large;
115   }));
116 
117   EXPECT_EQ(StringExp("haha"s), repeat_try(StringExp("ha"s)));
118   EXPECT_TRUE(repeat_try(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::bad_message)).has_error([](std::errc e) {
119     return e == std::errc::bad_message;
120   }));
121 
122   char c = '?';
123   uppercase(c, std::nullopt);
124   EXPECT_EQ(c, '?');
125 
126   uppercase(c, 'a');
127   EXPECT_EQ(c, 'A');
128 }
129 
TEST(Expected,Expect)130 TEST(Expected, Expect) {
131   int i = 0;
132   EXPECT_EQ(std::errc::operation_in_progress, increment_expect(IntExp(99), i));
133   EXPECT_EQ(100, i);
134   EXPECT_EQ(std::errc::value_too_large,
135             increment_expect(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::value_too_large), i));
136   EXPECT_EQ(100, i);
137 
138   std::string str;
139   EXPECT_EQ(std::errc::operation_in_progress, repeat_expect(StringExp("ha"s), str));
140   EXPECT_EQ("haha"s, str);
141   EXPECT_EQ(std::errc::bad_message, repeat_expect(ftl::Unexpected(std::errc::bad_message), str));
142   EXPECT_EQ("haha"s, str);
143 }
144 
145 }  // namespace android::test
146