1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 
37 typedef	intptr_t word;		/* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
38 
39 #define	wsize	sizeof(word)
40 #define	wmask	(wsize - 1)
41 
42 /*
43  * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
44  */
45 #include <string.h>
46 
47 void *
48 #ifdef MEMCOPY
memcpy_gc(void * dst0,const void * src0,size_t length)49 memcpy_gc
50 #else
51 memmove_gc
52 #endif
53 (void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
54 {
55 	char *dst = dst0;
56 	const char *src = src0;
57 	size_t t;
58 
59 	if (length == 0 || dst == src)		/* nothing to do */
60 		goto done;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
64 	 */
65 #define	TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
66 #define	TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
67 
68 	if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
69 		/*
70 		 * Copy forward.
71 		 */
72 		t = (uintptr_t)src;	/* only need low bits */
73 		if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
74 			/*
75 			 * Try to align operands.  This cannot be done
76 			 * unless the low bits match.
77 			 */
78 			if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
79 				t = length;
80 			else
81 				t = wsize - (t & wmask);
82 			length -= t;
83 			TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
84 		}
85 		/*
86 		 * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
87 		 */
88 		t = length / wsize;
89 		TLOOP(*(word *)(void *)dst = *(const word *)(const void *)src;
90 		    src += wsize; dst += wsize);
91 		t = length & wmask;
92 		TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
93 	} else {
94 		/*
95 		 * Copy backwards.  Otherwise essentially the same.
96 		 * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
97 		 * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
98 		 */
99 		src += length;
100 		dst += length;
101 		t = (uintptr_t)src;
102 		if ((t | (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask) {
103 			if ((t ^ (uintptr_t)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
104 				t = length;
105 			else
106 				t &= wmask;
107 			length -= t;
108 			TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
109 		}
110 		t = length / wsize;
111 		TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize;
112 		    *(word *)(void *)dst = *(const word *)(const void *)src);
113 		t = length & wmask;
114 		TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
115 	}
116 done:
117 #if defined(MEMCOPY) || defined(MEMMOVE)
118 	return (dst0);
119 #else
120 	return;
121 #endif
122 }
123